[RE]T-95 (Objekt 775)

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A new new Main Battle Tank, which was initially planned to enter service in 1994, remains in development due to financial restrictions. It is under development at the Uralvagonzavod Plant in Nizhniy Tagil [Potkin's bureau] which was responsible for all recent Russian tanks apart from the T-80. "URALVAGONZAVOD" (Ural Carriage-Building Plant) in Nizhny Tagil has manufactured a variety of products, ranging from universal type 8-axle rail cars and tanks of the highest quality to the T-34 tanks which had no rivals in World War II.

1994³â¿¡ ½ÇÀü¹èÄ¡ÇÒ ¿¹Á¤À̾ú´ø ÀÌ ÃÖ½ÅÇü MBT´Â ÀçÁ¤Àû ¹®Á¦·Î ¿©ÀüÈ÷ °³¹ßÁßÀÌ´Ù. Nizhniy Tagil(Portkin »ç¹«±¹)¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Uralvagonzavod °øÀå¿¡¼­ °³¹ßÁßÀε¥, ÀÌ °øÀåÀº T-80 ÀÌÈÄÀÇ ÃֽŠ·¯½Ã¾Æ ÀüÂ÷¸¦ »ý»êÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. Nizhniy TagilÀÇ "Uralvagonzavod(¿ì¶öÂ÷·®»ý»ê°øÀå)"Àº º¸ÆíÀûÀÎ 8Ãà ·¹ÀÏÂ÷(Àüµ¿Â÷ °°Àº)·ÎºÎÅÍ 2Â÷´ëÀü´ç½Ã Àû¼ö°¡ ¾ø¾ú´ø T-34 ÀüÂ÷°°Àº ÃֽűâÁ¾ÀÇ ÀüÂ÷±îÁö »ý»êÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

State acceptance trials of the new tank started at the Kubinka Proving Ground in August or September of 1998. Very little information is publicly available concerning this vehicle, including the official designation, which is apparently still designated under the developmental "ob'ekt" nomenclature. It is suggested that this new tank will weigh about 50 tons, though with a lower silhouette than other recent Russian tanks. The primary armament is reportedly a 152mm smoothbore gun / ATGM launcher with an ammunition load of at least 40 rounds, which may be placed in an unmanned gun pod on top of the hull to lower the silhouette and increase survivability. The new design also places far greater emphasis on crew protection than in previous Russian tank designs through a unitary armored pod inside the hull.

»õ·Î¿î ÀüÂ÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °³¹ß½ÂÀÎ ½Ã¿îÀüÀÌ 1998³â 8~9¿ù¿¡ Kubinka ÈÆ·ÃÀå¿¡¼­ ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú´Ù. °ø½ÄÀûÀÎ ¸íĪÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇؼ­ ÀÌ ÀüÂ÷¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â °ÅÀÇ °ø°³µÈ ¹Ù°¡ ¾ø´Âµ¥, ¾ÆÁ÷ °³¹ßÁßÀ̶ó´Â "ob'ekt"¶ó´Â ¸íĪÀ» ´Þ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ½ÅÇü ÀüÂ÷´Â ¾à 50Åæ Á¤µµÀÌ°í, ´Ù¸¥ ·¯½Ã¾ÆÁ¦ ÀüÂ÷º¸´Ù ³·Àº Â÷°í(ÇÇź¸éÀû)¸¦ °®°í ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î ÃßÁ¤µÈ´Ù. ÁÖ¹«ÀåÀº 152mm È°°­Æ÷(ATGM(anti-tank ground missile? ´ëÀüÂ÷¹Ì»çÀÏÀϵí..)À» ¹ß»çÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â)·Î½á, ¾à 40¹ßÀÇ Åº¾àÀ» žÀçÇϸç, Â÷ü À§ÀÇ ¹«ÀÎÆ÷ž¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÏ¿© Â÷°í(ÇÇź¸éÀû)¸¦ ³·Ãß°í »ýÁ¸¼ºÀ» ³ôÀÏ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÃßÃøµÈ´Ù. ÀÌ »õ·Î¿î µðÀÚÀÎÀº Â÷ü ¾È¿¡ ´ÜÀÏÀå°©Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ä¿ëÇÏ¿© ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ·¯½Ã¾Æ ÀüÂ÷º¸´Ù ½Â¹«¿øÀÇ º¸È£¸¦ ¸Å¿ì Áß¿ä½Ã ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

This new tank is apparently in competition with the T-80UM2 "Black Eagle" modification, and may remain unable to secure production funding due to its higherr cost and the potential for upgrading the existing T-80 inventory to the "Black Eagle" standard.

ÀÌ ½ÅÇü ÀüÂ÷´Â T-80UM2 "Black Eagle"°ú °æÀïÁßÀÎ °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸À̸ç, ¸·´ëÇÑ »ý»ê´Ü°¡¿Í ÇÔ²² ±âÁ¸ÀÇ T-80À» "Black Eagle"·Î ¾÷±×·¹À̵åÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â Á¡ µî¿¡¼­ ¾ç»ê¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ÀÚ±ÝÀ» È®º¸ÇÏÁö ¸øÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.

http://www.globalsecurity.org

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