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Á¦°¡ ÀÌÀü¿¡ ÇÁ¶û½º SOMUA S-35 ÅÊÅ©¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¿Ã·È¾ú´Âµ¥ »çÁø ºÎºÐÀ» Á¶±Ý ´õ Ãß°¡ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖÀ» µí ÇÏ¿© »çÁø ¸î ÀåÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù(»çÁøÀº ÁÖ·Î ÇÁ¶û½ºÀÇ ÅÊÅ© »çÀÌÆ®ÀÎ http://www.chars-francais.net ¿¡¼ °¡Á®¿ÔÀ¾´Ï´Ù.)
±×¸®°í ÇÁ¶û½º ÅÊÅ© ºÎ´ëÀÇ ¸¶Å·¿¡ ´ëÇؼµµ °£´ÜÇÏ°Ô ¸»¾¸µå¸®°íÀÚ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
1. ÇÁ¶û½º ÅÊÅ© ºÎ´ëÀÇ °æ¿ì ±¹°¡ Ç¥½Ã ¸¶Å·(National Markings)ÀÇ °æ¿ì ÇÁ¶û½º ±¹±â¸¦ ±×´ë·Î »ç¿ëÇϰųª ¾Æ´Ï¸é À̸¦ ¿øÇüÀ¸·Î º¯Çü½ÃŲ °Í(round)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´À¾´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ±¹°¡ Ç¥½Ã ¸¶Å·ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÅÊÅ© µ¿Ã¼ÀÇ ¾Õ¸é, ȤÀº Ãø¸é µµ´Â Æ÷žÀÇ Ãø¸é¿¡ ºÎÂøÇÏ¿´°í¿ä.(µå¹°°Ô´Â ¼±È¸ Æ÷žÀÇ À ºÎºÐ - ÇØÄ¡ ¶Ç´Â ÇØÄ¡°¡ ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â õÀå ºÎºÐ - ¿¡ ºÎÂøÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ¾úÀ¾´Ï´Ù.
2, ÇÁ¶û½ºÀÇ ÅÊÅ© ºÎ´ëÀÇ °æ¿ì 1939³âµµ¿¡ »õ·Î¿î ½Äº° ¸¶Å©(ȤÀº ¼Ò¼Ó ºÎ´ë ÀÎ½Ä ¸¶Å·; A new system of tactical markings)¸¦ µµÀÔÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥, Àç¹ÌÀÖ´Â °ÍÀº ºÎ´ë ½Äº° ¸¶Å©ÀÇ °æ¿ì Æ®·³ÇÁ Ä«µå¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â µµÇüÀ» ÀÌ¿ë(A single playing card symbol) ÇÏ¿´´Ù´Â Á¡ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ºÎ´ë ½Äº° ¸¶Å©ÀÇ °æ¿ì ÅÊÅ©ÀÇ Æ÷žÀ̳ª µ¿Ã¼¿¡ ÆäÀÎƮĥÀ» ÇÏ¿© Ç¥½ÃÅä·Ï ÇÏ¿´À¾´Ï´Ù.
±¸Ã¼ÀûÀ¸·Î »ìÆ캸¸é, ÅÊÅ© ºÎ´ëÀÇ ´ë´ëÀÇ °æ¿ì, ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Æ®·³ÇÁ Ä«µå¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â µµÇüÀÇ »öÀ¸·Î ±¸º°À» ÇÏ°Ô[ µÇ´Âµ¥, 1´ë´ë´Â Ǫ¸¥»ö(blue), 2´ë´ë´Â Èò»ö(white), 3´ë´ë´Â »¡°£»ö(red) ÀÌ·± ½ÄÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¼Ò´ëÀÇ °æ¿ì Æ®·³ÇÁ Ä«µåÀÇ °¢°¢ÀÇ µµÇüÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥, µµ»öÀº °¢ ´ë´ëº°·Î ÅëÀÏÀ» ÇÏ¿´À¾´Ï´Ù.
¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ½ºÆäÀ̵å´Â 1¼Ò´ë, ÇÏÆ®´Â 2¼Ò´ë, ´ÙÀ̾Ƹóµå´Â 3¼Ò´ë, Ŭ·Î¹ö´Â 4¼Ò´ë ÇÏ´Â ½ÄÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
À̸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÅÊÅ© »ç´ÜÀÇ °æ¿ì ÅÊÅ©°¡ ¾î´À ´ë´ëÀÇ ¾î´À ¼Ò´ë ¼Ò¼ÓÀÎÁö¸¦ ¾Ë ¼ö°¡ ÀÖÁö¿ä,
±×¸®°í ÅÊÅ©ºÎ´ë ´ë´ëÀåÀÇ ÅÊÅ©ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Æ®·³ÇÁ¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â ¸ðµç µµÇüÀ» ÀüºÎ Ç¥½Ã(4°³)ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾úÀ¾´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ ºÎºÐÀº ±×¸²À» ÅëÇÏ¿© ½±°Ô ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖÀ¾´Ï´Ù.
3, ÅÊÅ© µµ»ö
ÇÁ¶û½º ÅÊÅ©ºÎ´ëÀÇ °æ¿ì 2Â÷ ´ëÀü Àü¿¡´Â ´ÙÅ© ±×¸°(dark green; Àϸí Army Green)ÀÇ ´ÜÀÏ»öÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹¾Ò°í À§Àå µµ»ö(camouflage)Àº ±×¸® ¸¹Áö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ¾´Ï´Ù.
±×¸®°í À§Àå µµ»öÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡µµ Ưº°È÷ ¾î¶»°Ô Ä¥À» Ç϶ó´Â ½ÄÀÇ ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀÎ Áö½Ã°¡ ¾ø¾ù´ø °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÀÌ À§Àå µµ»öÀÇ °æ¿ì µµ»ö¾÷ÀÚ ¸¶À½´ë·Î Ä¥ÇØÁö´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹¾Ò°í µû¶ó¼ ±× ÆÐÅÏ µîµµ ÀüÇô ÅëÀϵÇÁö´Â ¸øÇÏ¿´À¾´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í °¢±â ´Ù¸¥ »öÀÌ Ä¥ÇØÁú °æ¿ì ±× °æ°è¼±ÀÇ Ã³¸® ¹æ¹ý °°Àº °Íµµ ÁÖ¸Ô±¸±¸ÀÌ°í¿ä.
±×·±µ¥ ÀÌ À§Àåµµ»öÀº 2Â÷ ´ëÀüÀÌ ¹ß¹ßÇÑ ÈÄ Á¡Â÷ ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²ÀÌ°Ô µÇ´Âµ¥ ±×·³¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í ´ëü·Î ¼¼ °¡Áö »öÀ¸·Î Ä¥ÇØÁö°Ô µË´Ï´Ù.
Áï, (¾à°£ ¹àÀº)´ÙÅ© ±×¸°(dark green; although in a slighty lighter shade than the pre-war green), (¾à°£ ºÓÀº ºûÀÌ µµ´Â)°¥»ö(brown; often slighty redish) ±×¸®°í ³ë¶õ»ö(yellow ochre)ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ ºÎºÐ ¿ª½Ã °£´ÜÇÏ°Ô ±×¸²À¸·Î ¿Ã¸®°ÚÀ¾´Ï´Ù.
4. Somua S-35 ÅÊÅ©¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¦¿ø
À§Å°Çǵð¾î µî¿¡µµ °£´ÜÇÏ°Ô³ª¸¶ ÀÌ Somua S-35¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °£´ÜÇÑ Á¦¿øÀÌ ³ª¿Í ÀÖ±â´Â ÇÏÁö¸¸, ´Ù¸¥ »çÀÌÆ®¿¡ ³ª¿Í ÀÖ´Â ¾à°£ »ó¼¼ÇÏ°Ô ³ª¿À´Â Á¦¿ø(¾ÆÁÖ »ó¼¼ÇÏÁö´Â ¾ÊÁö¸¸)À» ¾Æ¿ï·¯ ¼Ò°³ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¹°·Ð ÀڷḶ´Ù Á¦¿ø µî¿¡¼ ¾à°£½ÄÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ´Â ÀÖ´Â °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.
(Ãâó: http://www.wwiitanks.co.uk/tankdata/1935-France-MediumTank-CharS-35Somua.html)
WWII Tanks Vehicle Data Sheet - Char S-35 (Somua), France
¤¡) Armour Details
Turret
Front 55mm@0¡Æ(55.0mm)
Side 46mm@22¡Æ(50.0mm)
Rear 46mm@22¡Æ(50.0mm)
Top 30mm@70¡Æ(32.0mm)
Hull
Front 36mm@22¡Æ(39.0mm)
Side 35mm@22¡Æ( 38.0mm)
Rear 25mm@30¡Æ(29.0mm)
Top 20mm@90¡Æ(20.0mm)
Mantlet 56 mm
Armour (x)mm @ (y)¡Æ (Effective mm @ 0¡Æ)
Effective Armour - Maximum 40 (mm) - Minimum 10 (mm)
¤¤) Specifications
Manufactured: from 1935 to Unknown
Weight: 20 (tonnes)
M.G's small : 1
M.G's Large: -
Crew: 3
Length: 5.33 (mtr)
Width: 2.14 (mtr)
Height: 2.64 (mtr)
¤§) Engine Details/Performance
Road Speed: 25 (mph)
Cross Country Speed: 14.3 (mph)
Range Road Range: 160 (miles)
Cross Country: ? (miles)
Fuel Type: Petrol
Fuel Capacity : ?
Horse Power: ?
¤©) Primary Armament(ÁÖ ¹«Àå)
Çü½Ä: C.L. de 47 antichar SA-L mle1937 L/53
Calibre 47 mm
Muzzle Velocity 855 m/sec
Shell Weight 1.72 Kg
Ammunition 118 rounds carried
Penetration(°üÅë·Â) (mm through vertical plate - calculated)
Range(metres) 100, 200, 400.
Penetration(mm) 72, 71, 68,
Flight Time(secs) 0.11, 0.24, 0.49
Range(metres) 800, 1200, 1600, 2000, 2400
Penetration(mm) 61, 55, 49, 42, 36
Flight Time(secs) 1.06, 1.68, 2.39, 3.21, 4.16
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»çÁøµé ¼³¸í
ù° »çÁøÀº ÇÁ¶û½º ÅÊÅ©ºÎ´ëÀÇ ºÎ´ë ½Äº° ¸¶Å·¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±×¸²ÀÌ°í,
µÎ¹ø° »çÁøÀº Somua S-35 ÅÊÅ©ÀÇ Ãß°¡µÈ »çÁø ¸î Àå ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¼¼¹ø°¿Í ³×¹ø° »çÁøÀº 1938³âµµ¿¡ ¹ßÇàµÈ ÇÁ¶û½º Somua S-35 ÅÊÅ©¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ³»ºÎ º¸°í¼¿¡ ¼ö·ÏµÇ¾î Àմʤ¤ »çÁøµé Áß ÀϺÎÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
´Ù¼¸¹ø° »çÁøÀº Somua S-35 ÅÊÅ©ÀÇ ·¹À̾ƿô(±¸Á¶¸¦ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â) ±×¸³ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
(Ãß»ê: Á¦°¡ ´çü ½Ã°£ «ÀÌ Àß ¾Ê³ª¼ »çÁø ºÎºÐÀº ±×¶§±×´ë ÇÊ¿äÇÒ ½Ã Ãß°¡Åä·Ï ÇÏ°ÚÀ¾´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í Á¦ ±Û Áß¿¡ ºÒ¸íÈ®ÇÑ ºÎºÐÀ̳ª À߸øµÈ ºÎºÐÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö Àִµ¥ ¿ª½Ã ½Ã°£ «ÀÌ ³¯¶§¸¶´Ù ¼öÁ¤, Ãß°¡Åä·Ï ÇÏ°ÚÀ¾´Ï´Ù.)
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