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¿Ö Àεµ¿¡¼­ ÀÌ·± ÀÏÀÌ Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýÇÏ´ÂÁö... ÇÙµµ ¸¸µé°í,
ÀΰøÀ§¼º¿¡ ¿ìÁÖ°³¹ßµµ Çϴµ¥...

New Delhi, April 25, 2007

Indian missile a ¡®dud¡¯, air force doesn¡¯t want it.

Serious doubts have been raised by air force officers about the effectiveness of the Akash
missile system, according to confidential documents of the Indian Air Force (IAF) seen
by HT. The surface-to-air missile system, developed by the Defence Research and

Development Organisation (DRDO), consistently failed during trials, the papers show.

**Àεµ°ø±ºÀÌ ¾ÆÄ«½Ã Áö´ë°ø ¹Ì»çÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ »ó´çÇÑ ÀDZ¸½ÉÀ»... µ¿ ½Å¹®»ç¿¡¼­
ÀÔ¼öÇÑ Àεµ°ø±ºÀÇ ±â¹Ð¹®¼­¿¡ DRDO(¿ªÀÚÁÖ: ÀεµÀÇ ±¹¹æ°úÇבּ¸¼Ò)¿¡¼­
°³¹ßÇÑ ¾ÆÄ«½Ã¹Ì»çÀÏÀÌ ½ÃÇè¹ß»ç¿¡¼­ Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÇÆÐÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù°í ¾ð±Þ.

The DRDO says all doubts have been cleared and the missile system is a success.
But the IAF is yet to buy and deploy the missile system.

**DRDOÃøÀº ¸ðµç ¹®Á¦°¡ ÇØ°áµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, ½ÃÇèÀº ¼º°øÀûÀ̾ú´Ù°í ÁÖÀå. ±×·¯³ª
Àεµ °ø±ºÀº ¾ÆÁ÷ ±¸¸Å/¹èÄ¡ÇÒ »ý°¢ÀÌ ¾ø´Ù°í...

Doubts about the medium-range Akash missile system, developed at a cost of Rs 800 crore
after more than two decades of research and trials, emerged at a meeting called by the
Western Air Command in Delhi last year. Sixty middle-level and senior IAF officers attended
the meeting.

**¾ÆÅ°½Ã Á߰Ÿ®¹Ì»çÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀDZ¸½ÉÀº À۳⿡ µ¨¸®¿¡¼­ ¿­·È´ø ¼­ºÎÇ×°ø»ç·ÉºÎ
ȸÀÇ¿¡¼­ 60¸íÀÇ Áß°ß ¹× °íÀ§±Þ °£ºÎ°¡ Âü¼®ÇÑ °÷¿¡¼­ Á¦±âµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç,
µ¿ ¹Ì»çÀÏÀº 800 Å©·Î³×(¿ªÀÚÁÖ: 80¾ï ¸®¶ó·Î ¾à $2¾ï ´Þ·¯ ¼öÁØ)ÀÇ °³¹ßºñ°¡
Áö³­ 20³â µ¿¾È ÅõÀÚ µÇ¾ú´Ù°í...(¿ªÀÚÁÖ: Áö´ë°ø¹Ì»çÀÏÀ» 20³â ³Ñ°³ °³¹ßÇϸç,
2õ¾ï¿ø ¼öÁØÀ̶ó¸é ³Ê¹« ÀûÀº °³¹ßºñ°¡ ¾Æ´ÑÁö¿ä?)

A presentation, based on the report of an IAF expert who had witnessed the trials, contained
several startling revelations. ¡°The IAF expert witnessed repeated cases of missile parts falling
off during many trials. He recommended that the Akash missile system was not fit to be
deployed,¡± a senior officer, who attended the presentation, told HT.

**½ÃÇèÀ» Âü°üÇÑ Àεµ°ø±º °ü°èÀÚ¿¡ µû¸£¸é, ¸î°¡Áö ³î¶ó¿î ³»¿ëÀÌ... ½ÃÇèÁß
¹Ì»çÀÏÀÇ ÀϺκÐÀÌ ¶³¾îÁ® ³ª°¡´Â Çö»óÀÌ ¹Ýº¹ÀûÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ý, µ¿ ¹Ì»çÀÏÀº ¾ÆÁ÷
¹èÄ¡µÇ±â¿¡ ºÎÀûÀýÇÏ´Ù°í...

Pointing out major flaws in this missile system, developed as a part of the country¡¯s Integrated
Guided Missile Development Programme, the report presented to the IAF officers says, ¡°The
expert noticed it took 25 minutes to load a single missile on the launcher, which rendered this
missile system unfit for use in war-like situations. The night loading time would therefore
automatically be twice more than daytime.¡±

**¶ÇÇÑ, ¹ß»ç´ë¿¡ ¹Ì»çÀÏ1±â¸¦ ÀåÂøÇϴ½ð£ÀÌ 25ºÐÀÌ °É·Á, Àü½Ã»óȲ¿¡¼­´Â
ºÎÀûÀýÇÏ´Ù°í, ¾ß°£¿¡´Â ÁÖ°£º¸´Ù 2¹èÀÌ»óÀÇ ½Ã°£ÀÌ °É¸±°Í À̶ó°í...

Describing the Akash missile trials as a ¡°disaster¡±, the presentation report says, ¡°Out of 20 test
trials seen by the IAF expert, the majority of them ended in a failure.¡±

**¾ÆÄ«½Ã¹Ì»çÀÏ ½ÃÇèÀ» Àç³­À̶ó°í Ç¥ÇöÇÏ¿´´Ù°í... 20 ¹øÀÇ ¹ß»ç ½ÃÇè¿¡¼­
»ó´ç¼ö°¡ ½ÇÆзΠ³¡³µ´Ù°í...

"It was not capable of picking up low-level targets over any sea, due to multi-path reflection. The
missile warhead was also not capable of engaging present-generation targets, due to repeated
failures," the report says.

**Çػ󿡼­ÀÇ Àú°íµµ ¸ñÇ¥¸¦ Àâ¾Æ³»Áö ¸øÇÏ¿´´Ù°í, Çظé¹Ý»çÆÄ Å¬·¯Å͸¦ ÇØ°áÄ¡
¸øÇÏ¿´´ÂÁö... ¹Ì»çÀÏ ÅºµÎµµ Çö ¼¼´ë ¸ñÇ¥¹°¿¡ Ÿ°ÝÇÏ´Â ´É·ÂÀÌ ¸ðÀÚ¶õ´Ù°í...

However, the DRDO has strongly defended the missile system. In a written response to queries
by HT, the DRDO said it was "fully satisfied with the current status of trials of Akash. Currently
all doubts have been cleared and resolved".

**DRDOÃøÀÌ µ¿ ½Å¹®»çÀÇ ÁúÀÇ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼­¸éȸ½Å¿¡¼­ °­ÇÏ°Ô ¹Ý¹ß/¹æ¾îÇÏ¿´´Ù°í,,,
¾ÆÄ«½Ã ½ÃÇèÀº Çö»óȲ¿¡¼­ ¸¸Á·½º·´°í, ¸ðµç ¹®Á¦°¡ ÇØ°áµÇ¾ú´Ù°í ÁÖÀå.

"The missile system is now complete after successful trials and the organisation is confident
about its success," the DRDO added.

**¹Ì»çÀϽýºÅÛÀº ¼º°øÀû ½ÃÇèÀ¸·Î ÇöÀç ¿Ï·áµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, DRDO´Â ¼º°ø¿¡ È®½Å
ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù°í..

The IAF report criticised the DRDO and senior officials from the Ministry of Defence, saying,
"There was deliberate data suppression and the IAF was pressured to either change or
withdraw the report."

**Àεµ°ø±º ³»ºÎº¸°í¼­°¡ DRDO ¿Í ±¹¹æºÎÀÇ °íÀ§ÀλçµéÀ» ºñÆÇ... ÀǵµÀûÀÎ
µ¥ÀÌŸ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾Ð·ÂÀÌ ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç, Àεµ°ø±º¿¡°Ô µ¿ º¸°í¼­¸¦ ¼öÁ¤Çϰųª,
Ãë¼ÒÇ϶ó´Â ¾Ð·ÂÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù°í....

The report indicates that desperate moves were made during the trials to prove that the system
was a success. "A radar was placed on a 13-metre-high platform for all trials, to increase the
efficiency of the missile system artificially, which would not be the case in hostile conditions of
war," it says.

**µ¿ º¸°í¼­´Â ½ÃÇè¿¡¼­ ¹Ì»çÀϽýºÅÛÀÇ ¼º°øÀ» º¸ÀåÇϱâ À§ÇÑ Ã³ÀýÇÑ ½Ãµµ°¡
ÀÖ¾ú´Ù°í... ·¹ÀÌ´Ù¸¦ 13¹ÌÅÍ ³ôÀÌ¿¡ ¼³Ä¡Çϸç, ¸ñÇ¥Æ÷Âø¿¡ À¯¸®Çϵµ·Ï ÇÏ¿´À¸³ª,
ÀÌ°ÍÀº ½ÇÀü »óȲ¿¡¼­´Â ÀÖÀ»¼ö ¾ø´Â ÀÏÀ̶ó°í...

Cautioning the IAF on the limitations of the Akash missile system, the report says, "In its
present status, Project Akash cannot meet the operational requirements of the IAF, due to
major design flaws, and if the IAF wanted to use this particular missile system, then it would
have to lower its acceptability standards."

**ÇöÀçÀÇ ¾ÆÄ«½Ã Áö´ë°ø¹Ì»çÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº Àεµ°ø±ºÀÇ ÀÛÀü¿ä±¸Á¶°ÇÀ» ÃæÁ·
½Ãų¼ö ¾ø´Ù°í, ¸¸¾à ±ºÀÌ »ç¿ëÅ° ¿øÇÑ´Ù¸é, ½ÂÀΰ¡´É ¼öÁØÀ» ³·Ãß¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í...

The DRDO, however, said the Akash missile system had an edge over other systems due to its
multi-target handling capacity, being a fully automatic system. It said since the system was
completely indigenous, it could be quickly upgraded within the country.

**DRDO´Â ¾ÆÄ«½Ã¹Ì»çÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ºñ±³ÇÏ¿©, ´ÙÁ߸ñÇ¥¸¦ »ó´ëÇÒ¼ö
ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¿ÏÀüÀÚµ¿È­µÇ¾î ¿ìÀ§°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, µ¿ ¹Ì»çÀÏÀº ¿ÏÀü ±¹»êÀ¸·Î, ÀÚ±¹³»¿¡¼­
ºü¸£°Ô °³¼±µÉ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í ÁÖÀå.


DRDO¡¯s fault?: DRDOÀÇ À߸ø?

Surface-to-air Trishul missile system was scrapped last year. It remained at trial stage for 23
years.

**À۳⿡ 23³âÀ» ½ÃÇè´Ü°è¿¡¼­ ¸Ó¹® Trishul Áö´ë°ø missile systemÀ» ¹éÁöÈ­.

Main battle tank Arjun has been undergoing trials for the past 16 years. The Russian T-90 is
still the mainstay of the armoured corps.

**¾ÆÁØÀüÂ÷´Â 16³â° ½ÃÇè°úÁ¤À» °ÅÄ¡°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ·¯½Ã¾Æ»ê T-90ÀÌ ¿©ÀüÈ÷
±â°©ºÎ´ëÀÇ ÁÖ·ÂÀ̶ó°í...

Light combat aircraft Tejas is still at trial stage after 23 years. The date of completion for its
engine has been revised from 1996 to 2009.

**LCA Tejas ÀüÅõ±âµµ 23³â µ¿¾È ½ÃÇè´Ü°è¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù°í... ¿£Áø °³¹ß¿Ï·á ½ÃÁ¡Àº
1996³â¿¡¼­ 2009³âÀ¸·Î Áö¿¬µÇ¾ú´Ù°í...

In March, a parliamentary standing committee on defence recommended a complete review of
the structure and functioning of the DRDO.

**Áö³­ 3¿ù¿¡ ÀÇȸ ±¹¹æÀ§¿øȸ´Â DRDOÀÇ Á¶Á÷°ú ±â´É¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àü¸é °ËÅ並 ¿ä±¸!


© Copyright 2007 Hindustan Times

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